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Use of radio telemetry to determine home range and movements of the bellbird (Anthornis melanura) – a feasibility study

  • Publication Type

    Journal

  • Publication Year

    2010

  • Author(s)

    E.B. Spurr; K.M. Borkin; S. Rod

  • Journal Name

    Notornis

  • Volume, Issue

    57, 2

  • Pagination

    63-70

  • Article Type

    Paper

Keywords

Anthornis melanura; Bellbird; home ranges; movements; radio telemetry


Use of radio telemetry to determine home range and movements of the bellbird (Anthornis melanura) – a feasibility study

Notornis, 57 (2), 63-70

E.B. Spurr; K.M. Borkin; S. Rod (2010)

Article Type: Paper

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Radio transmitters were successfully attached to 7 male bellbirds (Anthornis melanura) in Kennedy’s Bush and Cass Peak Reserve, Port Hills, Christchurch, during the breeding season. A hand-held radio receiver was used to re-locate them. In addition, we used a grid of 4 remote continuously-operating proximity sensors (radio receivers connected to data loggers) to measure the home-range size of 1 bellbird (#7). Five of the bellbirds were detected regularly within 60 m of the site where they were captured. The other 2 were always detected at least 100 m away. Two of the 5 regularly detected near their capture location were occasionally detected 400–500 m away, in gullies with flowering flax (Phormium tenax) and kowhai (Sophora microphylla). The full home range (100% MCP) of bellbird #7 was at least 3.7 ha, and its core home range (90% MCP) was at least 0.2 ha. Its night-time roost was near the centre of its home range. First departure from the roost was before sunrise and last arrival about sunset. If used more extensively, radio telemetry would be useful for measuring home ranges and detecting long-range movements of bellbirds.