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Predation on house sparrows ( Passer domesticus ) and hedge sparrows ( Prunella modularis ) by brushtail possums ( Trichosurus vulpecula ) in captivity

  • Publication Type

    Journal Article

  • Publication Year

    2002

  • Author(s)

    B.J. McLeod; E.G. Thompson

  • Journal Name

    Notornis

  • Volume, Issue

    49, 2

  • Pagination

    95-99

  • Article Type

    paper

Keywords

brushtail possum; hedge sparrows; house sparrows; predation


Predation on house sparrows ( Passer domesticus ) and hedge sparrows ( Prunella modularis ) by brushtail possums ( Trichosurus vulpecula ) in captivity

Notornis, 49 (2), 95-99

B.J. McLeod; E.G. Thompson (2002)

Article Type: paper

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The incidence of predation on house sparrows (Passer domesticus) and hedge sparrows (Prunella modularis) by captive brushtail possums (Trichosurus vulpecula), and the bird tissues consumed following predation, were recorded over 26 weeks in a facility where possums were housed in single sex groups. A total of 44 sparrow carcasses was recovered; on average 1.7 birds were killed per week (range 0-9 sparrows per week) in pens that each housed 8-12 possums. Tissue was eaten from fewer than half (48 %) of the birds killed. There were no significant differences in the incidences with which different tissues (brain, breast, legs, or viscera) were eaten. This study corroborates observations of bird predation by possums in the wild. Importantly, it shows that a high proportion of birds killed by possums are not eaten.