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Radio-tracking small farmland passerines: trade-offs in study design

  • Publication Type

    Journal

  • Publication Year

    2011

  • Author(s)

    C.J. MacLeod; K.W. Drew; M. Coleman

  • Journal Name

    Notornis

  • Volume, Issue

    58, 3&4

  • Pagination

    113-123

  • Article Type

    Paper

Keywords

arable crops; bird damage; home range; introduced species; pest management; spatial scale; woody vegetation


Radio-tracking small farmland passerines: trade-offs in study design

Notornis, 58 (3&4), 113-123

C.J. MacLeod; K.W. Drew; M. Coleman (2011)

Article Type: Paper

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Information on the relevant spatial scale for controlling pest birds causing significant crop damage is generally lacking. Here, we assess the potential of 2 radiotracking systems (hand-held vs. elevated twin-Yagi antennae) for monitoring pest bird ranging behaviour on and around an arable farm. Radio-transmitters were fitted to 19 European greenfinches (Carduelis chloris) in the summer and 25 house sparrows (Passer domesticus) in the winter. Greenfinches were most likely to be detected in or near Brassica seed crops, particularly on the study farm, but 12% travelled large distances (>3 km) between Brassica crops in the landscape. Even though house sparrow home ranges were widely dispersed across the landscape, most overlapped with the farm boundary and were positively associated with woody vegetation. Relative to hand-held antennae, the elevated twin-Yagi system increased the detection radius for tagged birds from 100 m to 2000 m and also the number of location data, albeit over a more restricted area.